Lately there are reports of security breaches using AMT loophole (Intel Active Management). So what is AMT ? Apparently, we covered this back in year 2005. Below is the link to the original article posted in 2005 and find out why we felt that it was a potential security red flag!

You can travel back in time and see how we looked like back in 2005.

http://www.ocworkbench.com/2005/intel/amt/p1.htm

over at youtube, we also found a video that describes what AMT does. You can view it below:

Although the AMT objective is to maximize down time through remote management, repair and surveillance, the underlying technology can be easily misused to take control of mission critical or secured locations unless these machines are not connected via the Internet.

In fact, most machines that comes with vPro has AMT built in. Unfortunately AMT is built into the chipset like a second computer. It can bypass your Operating System that has full access to your network, peripherals connected storage and processors without you knowing it.

Intel has now issued a detection kit https://downloadcenter.intel.com/download/26755 and you can check if your system is vulnerable.

Here are additional info from INTEL.

Version:1.0 StartHTML:000000250 EndHTML:000014610 StartFragment:000004499 EndFragment:000014541 StartSelection:000004499 EndSelection:000014531 SourceURL:https://security-center.intel.com/advisory.aspx?intelid=INTEL-SA-00075&languageid=en-fr Intel® Product Security Center

There is an escalation of privilege vulnerability in Intel® Active Management Technology (AMT), Intel® Standard Manageability (ISM), and Intel® Small Business Technology versions firmware versions 6.x, 7.x, 8.x 9.x, 10.x, 11.0, 11.5, and 11.6 that can allow an unprivileged attacker to gain control of the manageability features provided by these products.  This vulnerability does not exist on Intel-based consumer PCs with consumer firmware, Intel servers utilizing Intel® Server Platform Services (Intel® SPS), or Intel® Xeon® Processor E3 and Intel® Xeon® Processor E5 workstations utilizing Intel® SPS firmware.

For general guidance on this issue please see - http://www.intel.com/content/www/us/en/architecture-and-technology/intel-amt-vulnerability-announcement.htmlÂ

As Intel becomes aware of computer maker schedules for updated firmware this list will be updated:

Description:ÂThere are two ways this vulnerability may be accessed please note that Intel® Small Business Technology is not vulnerable to the first issue.

  • An unprivileged network attacker could gain system privileges to provisioned Intel manageability SKUs: Intel® Active Management Technology (AMT) and Intel® Standard Manageability (ISM).
    • CVSSv3 9.8 Critical /AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
  • An unprivileged local attacker could provision manageability features gaining unprivileged network or local system privileges on Intel manageability SKUs: Intel® Active Management Technology (AMT), Intel® Standard Manageability (ISM), and Intel® Small Business Technology (SBT).
    • CVSSv3 8.4 High /AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Affected products:ÂThe issue has been observed in Intel manageability firmware versions 6.x, 7.x, 8.x 9.x, 10.x, 11.0, 11.5, and 11.6 for Intel® Active Management Technology, Intel® Small Business Technology, and Intel® Standard Manageability.  Versions before 6 or after 11.6 are not impacted.

Recommendations:ÂIntel has released a downloadable discovery tool located at downloadcenter.intel.com, which will analyze your system for the vulnerability. IT professionals who are familiar with the configuration of their systems and networks can use this tool or can find more details below.

Step 1: Determine if you have an Intel® AMT, Intel® SBA, or Intel® ISM capable system.  If you determine that you do not have an Intel® AMT, Intel® SBA, or Intel® ISM capable system then no further action is required.

Step 2: Utilize the INTEL-SA-00075 Detection Guide to assess if your system has the impacted firmware. If you do have a version in the “Resolved Firmware” column no further action is required to secure your system from this vulnerability.

Step 3: Intel highly recommends checking with your system OEM for updated firmware.  Firmware versions that resolve the issue have a four digit build number that starts with a “3” (X.X.XX.3XXX) Ex: 8.1.71.3608.

Step 4: If a firmware update is not available from your OEM, mitigations are provided the INTEL-SA-00075 Mitigation Guide.

For assistance in implementing the mitigations steps provided in this document, please contact Intel Customer Support; from the Technologies section, select Intel® Active Management Technology (Intel® AMT).

Intel manageability
firmware

Associated
CPU Generation

Resolved
Firmware

X.X.XX.3XXX

Â
Â

6.0.xx.xxxx

1st Gen Core

6.2.61.3535

Â

6.1.xx.xxxx

6.2.61.3535

Â

6.2.xx.xxxx

6.2.61.3535

Â

7.0.xx.xxxx

2nd Gen Core

7.1.91.3272

Â

7.1.xx.xxxx

7.1.91.3272

Â

8.0.xx.xxxx

3rd Gen Core

8.1.71.3608

Â

8.1.xx.xxxx

8.1.71.3608

Â

9.0.xx.xxxx

4th Gen Core

Â

9.1.41.3024

Â

9.1.xx.xxxx

9.1.41.3024

Â

9.5.xx.xxxx

9.5.61.3012

Â

10.0.xx.xxxx

5th Gen Core

10.0.55.3000

Â

11.0.xx.xxxx

6th Gen Core

11.0.25.3001

11.0.22.3001

11.0.18.3003

Â

11.5.xx.xxxx

7th Gen Core

11.6.27.3264

Â

11.6.xx.xxxx

11.6.27.3264

11.6.12.3202

Â

By Harry